CRIMINAL OFFENDERS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION: RISK ASSESSMENT AND THE CONTINUUM OF COMMUNITY-BASED TREATMENT PROGRAMS

Author: Edwin J. Mikkelsen, M.D. & Wayne J. Stelk, Ph.D.

Description:

Individuals who present with the combination of developmental disabilities and a history of criminal offenses elicit a wide variety of responses from clinicians and administrators. These responses vary from overly punitive to dismissive. It is relatively easy to find examples of each extreme applied to the same type of offense in different areas. The purpose of this monograph is to present a systematic objective method of assessment that can facilitate the development of clinically appropriate individualised community treatment programs. The Appendix to this monograph contains an Annotated Bibliography of selected recently published articles on this subject.

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Table of contents

126 pages Printed 1999 ISBN: 1-57256-011-8
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I:

GENERAL ISSUES IN THE ASSESSMENT OF RISK
Introduction
Current Status of Research Into the Risk of Future Criminal
Behavior in Individuals with Mental Illness
Literature on the Dangerousness of People with Developmental Disabilities
Judicial / Legal Issues and the Bi-Modal Tendency to Under-and Over-respond to Offenses Under-Response Dispositions
Over-Response Dispositions
Appropriate Dispositions
Clinical Sources of Errors of Measurement and Problems Related to the Assessment of Risk
The Over-Estimation of Risk
The Under-Estimation of Risk
Random Errors in the Estimation of Risk

CHAPTER II:

A PROPOSED PROTOCOL FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF RISK IN CRIMINAL OFFENDERS WITH MENTAL
RETARDATION
Introduction
A Probabilistic, Multi-Factor Approach to the Assessment of Future Risk of Criminal Behavior
Offense Severity
Offense Frequency
Latency
Interaction Effects of Severity, Frequency and Latency
The effects of Latency on Severity-Frequency Interaction
Destabilizing Factors
Assessing for Destabilizing Factors
Accounting for Intrapsychic Factors
DSM-IV Axis IV Random Stressors
Offense Context and Offender Profiling
The Practice of Assessing Future Risk of Criminal Behavior
Demographics and Social History
Comments on Neutral Writing

CHAPTER THREE:

DEVELOPING CONCISE RISK ASSESSMENT SUMMARIES
Demographics
Actual Incidents
Risk Probability Rank
Legal History
Destabilizing Factors / Stabilizing Factors
System Issues
Overall Risk Assessment
TABLE I: CONTINUUM OF SERVICES SCALE
TABLE 2: AGGRESSION RATING SCALE
TABLE 3: RISK PROBABILITY RANKING SCALE
RISK ASSESSMENT PROFILE FORM

CHAPTER IV:

THE APPLICATION OF RISK ASSESSMENT AS IT PERTAINS TO THE CONTINUUM OF COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAMS
General Principles
The Continuum of Community-Based Program Models
SERVICE OPTION I:
CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES
SERVICE OPTION 2. SUPPORTED LIVING\SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT
SERVICE OPTION 3: HOSTHOME CARE OR SHARED LIVING
SERVICE OPTION 4: INTENSIVE HOST HOME OR SHARED LIVING
SERVICE OPTION 5: STAFFED APARTMENT OR GROUP HOME
SERVICE OPTION 6: PHYSICALLY SECURE RESIDENTIAL CENTER

CHAPTER V:

DESCRIPTION OF A COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAM: THE MENTOR PROGRAM FOR CRIMINAL
OFFENDERS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION
Program Objectives
Admission Criteria
Individuals Exhibiting Impulsive Behavior
Individuals Exhibiting Predatory Behavior
Referral And Admission Into The OMR Program
Resource People
Referral Evaluation
Matching
Direct Service Provider Qualifications for Mentors and Hourly Support Staff
Expectations of the Direct Service Provider
Certification and Continuing Education
Individual Support Planning
Formulating the Support Plan
Conclusions

CHAPTER VI:

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Part I: Journal Articles
Introduction
Assessment of the Risk of Violent Behavior in General
Legal Issues Related to Individuals with Mental Retardation
The Co-Existence Of Criminal Behavior And Mental Retardation
Treatment of Criminal Offenders with Mental Retardation
Part II; Books and Monographs
Bibliography

 

Category: Offenders

Media: Book

Upcoming Conferences:

TN-NADD CONFERENCE September 23-24, 2010, NASHVILLE TENNESSEE; CONFERENCE THEME: TRANSITIONS

NADD Ohio State 8th Annual MH/MR Conference- (September 28 & 29, 2010) (Tues. and Wed.)

NADD 27th Annual Conference and Exhibit Show, (November 3-5, 2010) Seattle, Washington

Complete Calendar

New Educational Products:

Human Needs and Intellectual Disabilities: Applications for Person Centered Planning, Dual Diagnosis, and Crisis Intervention

Steven Reiss, Ph.D.

Human Needs and Intellectual Disabilities identifies the 12 human needs most relevant to the lives of people with intellectual disabilities, autism and related developmental disabilities.  It includes detailed, practical suggestions for caregivers or parents interested in the happiness, quality of life, and self-determintion of their loved ones or consumers.  The book includes detailed, practical suggestions for reducing episodes of challenging behavior and psychiatric symptoms in people with a dual diagnosis (intellectual disabilities and mental illness).  It shows how to substitute the language of individuality (e.g., "friendly person") for the language of disability (e.g., "person with disability").  It also reduces the tendency of planners to confuse their own value system for that of the consumer.  The book includes scholarly reviews of dual diagnosis literature on mental illness, prevalence, and assessment.

NADD # DA10-048B Details

 

Positive Identity Development

Author: Karyn Harvey, PhD

Positive Identity Development is an exciting new approach to treatment for individuals with intellectual disabilities.  This book provides a new theoretical perspective on treatment along with a variety of innovative tools.  It rejects reducing adults with intellectual disabilities to a mere compilation of their behaviors and promotes the use of a positive, therapeutic approach to each unique individual. Psychologists, social workers and therapists should be able to use the tools presented in this book to directly enhance the effectiveness of the treatment they provide to adults with intellectual disabilities. This book promotes well-being on every level and explores a broad range of issues relevant to the life and mental health of adults with intellectual disabilities

Mbr Price: $34.95
Non-Mbr:  $39.95

NADD #CT09-047B Details

Down Syndrome: When to Worry about Mental Health and What to Do About It

Robin Friedlander, M.D. & Peter Johnson, Ph.D.

NADD # FI09-044B Details

Working with People who have Intellectual Disability and Behavioral Problems: A Self-Study Guide for Interdisciplinary Team Members

Ann R. Poindexter, M.D. & Paul D. Kolstoe, Ph.D.

NADD # ST09-045B Details

Multi-Media CDs of NADD 25th Annual Conference Presentations

Presentations recorded at NADD 25th Annual Conference are available as multi-media CDs.  These CDs contain the video and Power Point from conference presentations and are a great tool for training yourself and your staff.  To order, or for additional information, click here.

Community Networks of Specialized Care:  Building Community Capacity through Training and Education Lisa Holmes, Liz Froese, MSW, Rosanne Stein, LLB, BSc, Sandi Bricker

NADD Competency-Based Dual Diagnosis Certification Program Robert Fletcher, DSW, ACSW, FAAIDD; Donna McNelis, PhD; John McGonigle, PhD; Kathleen Olson, PhD; Jarrett Barnhill, MD

Autism Spectrum Disorders:  Separating the Data from the Myths Ann R. Poindexter, MD

Diagnostic Systems for Use with People with ID Luis Salvador-Carulla, MD, PhD, Robert J. Fletcher, DSW, ACSW, FAAIDD, Sally-Ann Cooper, MD

The price for the above multimedia is:  Member:  $49.95       Non-member:  $59.95

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